| Alieva A.I. The Caucasian Branch of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society |
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Over the years, the author has been systematically recreating one of the most important chapters in the history of Russian social science – history of the Russian Academic Caucasian studies, which has been successfully developing over the past two centuries. The author’s interest can be confirmed by the series of the published works devoted to the most prominent scientists of the XIX-XX centuries – A. Shegren, B. Miller, A. Dirr, N. Trubetskoy, L. Lopatinskii and others who have made significant contributions to the study of history, ethnography, traditional culture and folklore of the Caucasian peoples. The present paper is pioneering the reconstruction of the history of foundation of the Moscow Archaeological Society branch in 1901 in Tiflis, which played an invaluable role not only in the study of Caucasian monuments, but also in saving them from imminent extinction and from being exported from Russia. In the article for the first time with sufficient detail of the President of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society Countess P.S. Uvarova is discussed, highlighting her role in founding the Department of Caucasus MAS, preparing a clear "Programme" of its work, which throughout the whole period of activity of the society she adjusted and supplemented, as well as implementing this very "Programme". Throughout the 20 years of the work of the Caucasian Branch P.S.Uvarova regularly maintained it both financially and through administrative decisions. Unfortunately, the frames of the article do not allow furthering describe the Countess’ own contribution to the study of the Caucasus, which she successfully engaged in all her life and which was the topic of her brilliant research, as this deserves a special study. Keywords: history of the Russian, Caucasian Branch of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society, Countess P.S. Uvarova’s heritage in Caucasian studies. ______________________________________________________ References: 1. Letopis' Otdela [Chronicle of the Department]. Zapiski Kavkazskogo Otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshhestva [Notes of the Caucasian Department of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society]. Tiflis, 1852, book I, p. 180-185. 2. Litke F.P. Rech' pri otkrytii RGO [Speech at the opening of the Russian Geographical Society]. Zapiski Imperatorskogo Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshhestva [Notes of the Caucasian Department of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society]. St. Petersburg, 1849, book 1 and 2, pp. 3-12. 3. Ustav Obshhestva ljubitelej kavkazskoj arheologii [Statutes of the Society of Caucasian archeology]. Zapiski Obshhestva ljubitelej kavkazskoj arheologii [Notes of the Society of Amateurs of Caucasian archaeology]. Tiflis, 1875, book I, pp. 172-180. 4. Berzhe Ad. Kavkaz v arheologicheskom otnoshenii [Caucasus archeologically]. Zapiski Obshhestva ljubitelej kavkazskoj arheologii [Notes of the Society of Amateurs of Caucasian archaeology]. Tiflis, 1875, book I, pp. 1-18. 5. Uvarova P.S. Dejatel'nost' Moskovskogo Arheologicheskogo Obshhestva po izucheniju i opisaniju drevnostej [The activities of the Moscow Archaeological Society for the study and description of the antiquities]. Istoricheskaja zapiska o dejatel'nosti Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva za pervye 25 let sushhestvovanija [Historical note on the activities of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society in the first 25 years of existence]. Moscow, 1890, pp. 1-78. 6. Materialy po arheologii Kavkaza, sobrannye jekspedicijami Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [Materials on the Archaeology of the Caucasus gathered by expeditions of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society]. Moscow, 1888-1916, Iss. I-XIV. 7. Trutovskij V.K. Otchet o sostojanii i dejatel'nosti Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva s 17 fevralja 1893 g. po 17 fevralja 1894 g. [The report on the status and activities of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society from February 17, 1893 to February 17, 1894]. Drevnosti. Trudy Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [Antiquities. Proceedings of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society]. Moscow, 1900, vol. XVII, pp. 1-49. 8. Trutovskij V.K. Otchet o sostojanii i dejatel'nosti Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva s 17 fevralja 1896 g. po 17 fevralja 1897 g. [The report on the status and activities of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society from February 17, 1896 to February 17, 1897]. Drevnosti. Trudy Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [Antiquities. Proceedings of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society]. Moscow, 1901, vol. XVIII, pp. 1-9. 9. Protokol rasporjaditel'nogo zasedanija Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva 13 aprelja 1901 g. [Protocol of administrative session of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society April 13, 1901]. Drevnosti. Trudy Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [Antiquities. Proceedings of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society]. Moscow, 1904, vol. XX, pp. 30-32. 10. Prilozhenie k Protokolu № 566 ot 28 aprelja 1901 g. [Annex to the Protocol No 566 of April 28, 1901]. Drevnosti. Trudy Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [Antiquities. Proceedings of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society]. Moscow, 1904, vol. XX, pp. 59-62. 11. Rech' grafini P.S. Uvarovoj pred otkrytiem Kavkazskogo otdelenija Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva 21 oktjabrja 1901 g. [Countess P.S. Uvarova’ speech before opening of the Caucasian branch of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society October 21, 1901]. Izvestija Kavkazskogo Otdelenija Imperatorskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [The News of the Caucasian branch of the Imperial Archaeological Society]. Tiflis, 1904, vol. I, pp. 3-7. 12. Protokol № 7 ot 3 nojabrja 1901 g. [Protokol No 7 of November 3, 1901]. Izvestija Kavkazskogo Otdelenija Imperatorskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [The News of the Caucasian branch of the Imperial Archaeological Society]. Tiflis, 1904, vol. I, pp. 14-16. 13. Protokoly [Protocols]. Izvestija Kavkazskogo Otdelenija Imperatorskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [The News of the Caucasian branch of the Imperial Archaeological Society]. Tiflis, 1913, vol. III, pp. 1-78. 14. Otchet o dejatel'nosti Kavkazskogo Otdelenija Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva za 1903 g. [The report on the activities of the Caucasian branch of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society for 1903]. Izvestija Kavkazskogo Otdelenija Imperatorskogo arheologicheskogo obshhestva [The News of the Caucasian branch of the Imperial Archaeological Society]. Tiflis, 1907, vol. II, pp. 21-22. |


